top of page

瑟巴斯堤安克奈浦(Sebastian Kneipp)被譽為「水醫生Dr.Water」1821年出生於德國一位紡織工人的家庭裡,七歲時就必須去幫傭放牛養家,他回憶說「我從來沒有快樂的活過一天,25歲那年他得了肺結核病,看了很多醫生,由於當時醫學不發達,每位醫生都告訴他,這是絕症無法醫治。」

 

當時他很失望,一個偶然機會,他在慕尼黑國家圖書館裡找到一本薄薄的書「清新的水對人體的功效」(Von Kraftund Wirkung des frischen wassers indie Leider der menschen) 這本書作者是波蘭的漢恩醫生 (Dr.J.S.Hahn)1734年著,從這本書他學習到用水治療自己,在寒冷的冬天 他跳入冰冷的Danube河裡,數秒後上岸穿好衣服,經過多次反覆水療,不久後他的病情得到緩和改善,一年後他才能再回到學校繼續完成他的學業。

 

由於慈悲的克奈浦看病不收費,是純幫助窮人及病患,所以慕名而來的病患越來越多,總主教勸他不要再做了,因為他的救人行為造成醫生和藥師極大的反彈,終於聯合聘請律師一狀告到法院, 因為他不是醫生,法官的判決卻出乎意料;「不行我要讓他做!因為他幫助窮人免費治病」。 最後,教堂受不了壓力,1855年將他放逐到德國南部一個小鎮沃斯惑芬的修道院(Woerishofen)但是,病患還是從各地湧到這個小鎮找他治病,也繁榮了該鎮,旅館供不應求,患者有時必須夜宿街頭接受他的天然水療法。

 

他每天利用晚上時間去噴水池作水療法,透過思考和不斷的自我實驗來證實水療法。當時同學們不相信水可以治病,但同班有位同學累積了40年水療治病的經驗,克奈浦成為當代養生先知者 (Gesund heitsgewissen),他在1886年出版了「我的水療法」(My Water Cure), 馬上在德國造成搶購風暴,全世界翻譯本和報章雜誌大量報導和擴散,變成全世界最暢銷的書籍和知名人物,接著1889年他繼續出版了「您應該如此生活」 (How you shall live), 這位水療預防醫學之父,不光只使用水也加入藥草精華液,對健身、養生、瘦身生活有正確的指導作用,經現代沐浴療法的研究,更証明沐浴精油能滲透入皮膚,最溫和的方式來平衡放鬆情緒。

 

1890年克奈浦治好了匈牙利國王耶瑟夫(Erzherzog Josep)及奧地利國王凱薩大帝(Kaiser Franz Joseph),1894 年去羅馬梵帝岡治好教宗Leo13世的病,教宗告訴他:「您應照您的意旨行事,即使您不是醫生,但一 樣可以幫助別人」在耶瑟夫國王幫助下,克奈浦在1893~1896年蓋了療養院和平民醫院、兒童醫院。1897年6月克奈浦以76歲高齡逝世,當時德國男人平均壽命只有50歲。1997年克奈浦百年忌日,德國政府為記念這位19世記,繼俾斯麥宰相(Bismark)後的世紀偉人而發行克奈浦紀念郵票。

水療醫學之父克奈浦神父

Sebastian Kneipp, From Wikipedia

The Father of Hydrotherapy, Sebastian Kneipp

Hailed as Dr Water, Sebastian Kneipp was born to a family of textileworkers in Germany in 1821. At age 7,he had to work as a shepherd to supplement the family income.He recalled: I was never happy. When I was 25, I contracted tuberculosis. I sought treatment from many doctors but given the lack of medical knowledge then, everyone told me there was no cure.

 

He was then very disappointed. But he chanced upon a thin book entitled: "The effect of clear water on human" at the Munich National Library. This book was written in 1734 by Polish doctor J.S. Hahn. He learnt to use water to treat himself. During winter, he would jump into the cold Danube River and come out of the water after a few seconds. He repeated this process a few times and his condition improved. A year later, he returned to school to complete his studies.

 

The compassionate Kneipp never charged his patients, as he was determined to help the poor and sick.Hence, more and more patients sought his treatment. His actions prompted the Archbishop to intervene, asking him to stop treating patients for free because it was hurtingthe business of doctors and therapists. He was subsequently sued as he was not a licensed doctor. However, the judgment was a surprise to all. The judge said: "No, I must let himcontinue his work because he treats the poor for free!"

 

Unable to bear the growing pressure, the Church banished him to Woerishofen, a small town in the Southern part of Germany. But this did not deter the sick from traveling all the way toseek treatment. Their presence contributed to the prosperity of the town. The supply of hotel rooms was unable to meet the growing demand. At times, the sick had to spend the night at the roadside in order to receive Kneipp's natural hydrotherapy the next day.

 

Kneipp spent his nights at the fountain to analyze and prove the effect of hydrotherapy through countless trial and error. His classmates then would not believe that water could serve as a curefor illnesses. But armed with 40 years of experience in hydrotherapy, Kneipp published the book "My Water Cure" in 1886, and became the forefather of wellness in contemporary times. The book was so popular in Germany that it was reported by the media all over the world and translated into other languages. Needless to say, it became a bestseller and Kneipp became a well-known figure overnight. Then in 1889, he published the book "How You Shall Live". He even added herbal essence into the water, giving a boost to health, wellness and slimming. Studies of modern bath therapy revealed that essential oils could penetrate the skin and help one to fully relax.

 

In 1890, Kneipp successfully treated Hungarian King Erzherzog Josep and Austrian King Kaiser FranzJoseph. In 1894, after he cured Pope Leo XIII, the Pope said: "You should heed your calling, although you are not a doctor, you can still help others". With the help of King Josep, Kneipp set up a rehabil-itative hospital, a hospital for the poor and a children's hospital. Kneipp passed away at the age of 76in June 1897. The average life span of male Germans then was 50 years. In 1997, the German government issued the Kneipp stamps to commemorate his centennial death anniversary.

© 2023 by Spa clinic. Proudly created with Wix.com 

  • w-facebook
  • Twitter Clean
bottom of page